Tutorials / Photo Manipulation , December 5th, 2010
Christmas is coming soon and I wanted to create a nice photo manipulation tutorial this year to celebrate my favorite holiday! So, I thought that a Christmas card would be a great idea! The theme I chose is the Christmas night when Santa Claus visits good kids' houses and leaves lots of gifts !
Learn how to turn a daytime summer photo into a night time winter image. Learn how to achieve this dramatic transformation from this easy to follow tutorial.

In this first step I will tell you something about the initial steps. First of all
I have to open a new psd file, size 650/900 px and to copy this beautiful cottage
image
Cottage I by =Grinmir-stock
into this file. As you can see the photo was taken on summer months and in the day
time. And I need exactly the opposite. So I will have to turn the photo from day
to night and also from summer to winter. Not a very easy task but I will do my best.
This is an excellent technique practice.
Select and remove the grass area. I will replace it with snow later on.

With the Smudge Tool try to cover the tree from the left side and any other trees
that are in the sky area. Use horizontal moves for this tool to obtain better results.
I will cover the rest with snow.

Go to Image - Adjustments - Hue/Saturation menu and make the following settings:

This is the result so far, it starts to look like a night photo.

Because the image is placed in the center of our file we still have an empty space on the top and on the bottom of the image. So lets fill out the top area with the Paint Bucket Tool, color #182735.

Now let's begin the Winter Transformation. For the bottom part simple paint over with the Brush Tool. Create a new layer and call it Bottom Snow. Set the foreground color #485f6c , Brush Tool size 14px and paint to cover all the grass and trees and leafs to create a snow surface.

Now I will use the Brush Tool and the Burn Tool to create highlights and shadows on the snow surface. It it similar to painting over with the Brush Tool.
First use the Dodge Tool, small size brush, Shadows Range and exposure 30%. Don't forget to check Protect Tones. Pass over certain areas several times to to create depth.

Now I will do the same but with the Burn Tool. Burnt certain areas several times also. It is important to work slow and carefully.

For soften the surface and blend the different tone colors use Filter - Blur - Surface Blur, with the following settings.

Use the Dodge and the Burn Tool again with a smaller exposure to paint the surface again. But instead of using surface blur I used the Smudge Tool to blend the colors.

Ok now I want to improve the winter landscape by adding another snow surface. I will use this beautiful winter stock image Winter Landscape 4 by ~natureflowerstock.
So download the image and resize it to 40% so that it fits in our file. Then with the Pen Tool, paths selected draw a simple shape to keep only the snow area.

Copy the selection in a new layer and call it Snow Area 2. With the area selected use the Smudge Tool to cover and hide the trees. Use Surface Blur if you obtain a surface that does not look realistic.

Another obvious thing that we need to fix is the tone color, the lightness and the saturation. For that let's change the settings of Hue/Saturation as shown in the image.

Use the transform tool from the menu Edit - Transform - Warp, to change the shape of this snow area like in the image:

You can use the Dodge/Burn Tools to create light/dark accents, but only with small size Exposure and with Protect Tones checked.
Now there is no snowy winter without snow on the roof of the house. So, practically
with the almost the same technique used on previous 2 steps, we will add snow on
the roof.
Create a new layer, called Roof Snow. With the Pen Tool, path selected draw the
roof shapes. In fact draw the roof shapes exceeding the initial shape so that we
can give volume to the snow surface later on.

With the Pen Tool selected, right click and choose Make Selection with the following settings:

Set the foreground color #596d79 and with the Paint Bucket Tool fill the selections.

I will use different techniques by the ones presented at step 3 and step 4, I will add depth/volume/tridimensional shape to the roof. So with the Brush Tool and maybe a graphic tablet for better precision, I will start painting.
Make a copy of Roof Snow before you begin!! With the Brush Tool paint shadow areas as shown below using the following color pallet: #576e76, #385462 and #22394b .

Add Surface Blur with the settings: radius 10 pixels and Threshold 30 pixels.
Now with the Burn and Dodge Tools accentuate the light and shadow areas.

Now I will turn this flat sky into something more magic by adding clouds and a full
moon. For that copy this image Moon STOCK by
*wyldraven and resize it. Call this layer Moon . The color difference
is obvious so got to Hue/Saturation option and make the following setting:

Change Moon Layer blending mode to Screen 80% . Use also the Eraser Tool to blend the edges of the Moon layer with the existing sky image.

The final touches for the sky are darken with the Burn Tool and also add some dark and light clouds with the Cloud Brushes Clouds by *elestrial

Now I am going to add lights to the house. For that create a new layer called House Lights. With the Pen Tool create two selections like in the image and fill it with color #fbffbe. Add Gaussian Blur like in the image and change the blending mode of the layer to Linear Dodge 70%.

With the Eraser Tool carefully erase the left and bottom area of the light that exceeds the window. You should now have something like that:
To complete the winter scenery I will add a little Christmas tree in the background.
The image used is this Christmas Tree Hunt 08 by ~SimplyBackgrounds
Crop carefully the big tree from the left, in fact only the top part. Resize the
image to 35% and adjust the Hue/Saturation balance as shown:

Another thing! Work with Burn and Dodge Tools to blend in the tree better and to
add shadow and light.
Now create a new layer, call it Tree Decoration. Take the Brush Tool and draw tree
decorations like in the image. Play with different sizes and pick the color #73231a.

Add Drop Shadow, Inner Shadow and Inner Glow as shown in the images below:



For the glow simply draw the light points with color #c29c95.
I want to add a nice street sign so for that I will use this image Garden signs stock by ~Wildwinyan-stock
Copy and crop the image, then resize it to 40%. Now hide the text with the Smudge
Tool. Use a lower size brush to obtain a realistic result.

You can see that the photo is too exposed and was taken on a bright summer day. For that I will create a new layer and I will paint over the sign using the color #412d2b. Change the blending mode of this layer to Hard Light 100%. Now merge the two layers and you will notice the difference.

I will now add to my sign a new direction sign using the same image. So crop the
selection like in the image. Erase to obtain only the sign. Flip the sign horizontal
and rotate. With the Smudge Tool retouch the sign to hide the sign that covers it.
And for a realistic result adjust the shape and add a shadow.
When it looks good merge the two layers: Street Sign and the Third Sign.

Ok, now I will add a text on every sign: psd-dude.com / wishes you / a Merry Christmas!
Choose the color #b29986 and font Amienne.
Merge the Text Layer with the Street Sign Layer. It is time to adjust the tone color
to blend in with the rest of our images. For that adjust the Hue/Saturation as show
in the image:

Adjust the Brightness Contrast following these settings:

Create a new layer called Street Sign Snow. Draw a shape with the Pen Tool, fill the selection with color #637881. Use The Burn Tool and Surface Blur to give it shape. I will also add snow on the street sign in the same way I added snow on the roof of the house in the first steps of this tut.


Duplicate the Street sign layer and make it black. Flip it vertical and then distort it like in the image below. The direction of the shadow is calculated depending on the moon light.

Now I will add the Santa Claus on the house roof. Simply copy this image santa claus by
~objekt-stock into your file and remove the background. Resize the image
to 15%. Now the Santa Claus needs a little color tone adjustment and light adjustment.
For that change the Hue/Saturation balance as shown in the image.
Another thing that must be done is to use the Burn Tool to darken the lower part
of the Santa Claus and the Dodge Tool to lighten the upper part where the moon lights
are dropping.

Respecting the rule that every object or person drops a shadow, it is a must to add a shadow for the Santa Claus. So duplicate the layer, make it black, flip it vertical.

And then Distort the shadow like in the image, lower the Opacity to 40% and add Gaussian Blur:

Create a new layer, called Sparkle and download this beautiful sparkle brushes Pixie Dust Trails brushes by ~rL-Brushes
With white color add a little sparkle accents. Use a lower size brush and do not
forget that less is more, do not be tempted to add to much sparkle as I am tempted.
The last and final touch is adding a new layer, called Snow. Download this beautiful
snow brush SNOW PS7 Brushes and IMG Pack by ~KeepWaiting add snow with the same color, white.
Dear friends, with the step 13 comes also the final result! It took me a long while
to write the tutorial so I will be very happy if you find it useful! Don't forget
to share it!

29 comment(s) for "Christmas Photoshop Tutorial"
After using the brush, a 1px 100% Opacity outer glow would give a bit of a smoothness to the reply
I also checked up your result and it is pretty good: the Santa Claus seems too dark for the image but the image looks like Christmas to mee :) reply
Good one ;) reply
Thanks for stopping by my little site! Merry Christmas! reply
reply
every step is so clear.....even a child can do dat...by readin dis one....u r doin really a great job........
thnx fo dis one........ reply
I am attempting to follow your tutorial, but the bit where you do the shadow on the snowy roof you seem to have put the same colour code for each shade.
I just thought you should know. reply
Thank you for sharing this tutorial with us! It took me all day to make it, but I learned a lot. Even though I struggled hopelessly with the windows light. It didn´t work exactly like you said it would.. every time I drew a new window the yellow light became more white for some reason.. oh, well.. this became ugly and not very well in my picture, but I like the picture noen the less :) It´s my first drawing in photoshop! :) So thanks for sharing!
Trine :) reply
For a first work in Photoshop it looks really nice. Thank you for practicing the tutorial and keep up the good work!